Stem Cell Therapy for Meniscus Tear in Thailand

Acute twisting injuries, particularly during sports that involve pivoting, sudden direction changes, or deep squatting under load. Football, basketball, tennis, and skiing are common culprits.

Degenerative changes associated with ageing gradually weaken the meniscal tissue, making it susceptible to tearing during activities that would not normally cause injury, such as simply rising from a chair or walking on uneven ground.

Combined ligament and meniscus injuries, where an ACL tear or other ligament damage occurs simultaneously with a meniscal tear, often during high-energy sporting incidents.

Repetitive loading from occupations or activities that require prolonged squatting, kneeling, or heavy lifting, which places sustained stress on the meniscal tissue over time.

Previous partial meniscectomy (surgical removal of torn meniscal tissue) alters the biomechanics of the remaining meniscus, increasing the risk of further tearing and accelerating joint degeneration.

Pain along the joint line of the knee, often localised to the inner (medial) or outer (lateral) side depending on which meniscus is affected. Pain typically worsens with twisting movements.

Swelling that develops over hours after the initial injury or flares with activity. In degenerative tears, swelling may be intermittent and related to overuse.

Mechanical locking or catching of the knee, where the joint suddenly becomes stuck in a bent position. This occurs when a torn flap of meniscus displaces and blocks normal joint movement.

A sensation of the knee "giving way" or feeling unstable, particularly during weight-bearing activities or when navigating stairs.

Difficulty fully bending or straightening the knee, with discomfort at the end range of motion.

An audible click or pop during knee movement, which may or may not be accompanied by pain.

Stiffness after sitting or resting for extended periods, which gradually eases with gentle movement.